Pro- Vaccine Arguments. Pro- Vaccine Arguments. In this section I will explore the arguments of pro- vaccinator's against actual medical evidence. A common argument of those opposed to immunization is that vaccine- preventable diseases were declining in frequency in Canada and other developed countries long before vaccines became available. This is not true. Until vaccines became available, there was no significant change in the numbers of cases of diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, measles, mumps, rubella, Hib or hepatitis B. Improvements in social and economic conditions led to declining death rates for many common diseases. Children who are healthy and well- nourished are much less likely to die from measles or pertussis than malnourished children. In the case of scarlet fever, mumps, measles and rheumatic fever there has been no specific innovation in control measures, yet these also have followed the same general pattern in incidence decline.” Claims about the historical life- saving impact of immunization programs appear to be assumptive and not factual.'. Mc. Cormick W. J., Vitamin C in the Prophylaxis and Therapy of Infectious Diseases; Archives of Pediatrics, Vol. January 1. 95. 1. All vaccine- preventable diseases have declined significantly in countries with successful immunization programs. Wherever vaccination rates are high, disease rates are low. ![]() ![]() Pleomorphism of fine structure of rabies virus in human and experimental brain. J Neurol Sci. 1. 98. Sep; 7. 5(2): 1. 81- 9. This webinar discusses the differences between parametric and nonparametric statistics and why it. Test Specifications. Disease Nutrition Management.PMID: 3. 76. 09. 10; UI: 8. January 1. 99. 9, pp. December 1. 99. 7, pp. March- April 1. 99. Oct- Dec 1. 99. 5, pp. The results of this work show changes in age distribution of measles leading to sizeable outbreaks among teenagers and young adults. August 1. 98. 8, pp. All 1. 7 experienced measles again, showing Ig. M antibodies indicating acute infection. Can J Public Health. May- Jun; 8. 2(3): 1. PMID: 1. 88. 43. 14; UI: 9. In the Quebec City area (pop. ![]() IS “HIV” REALLY THE CAUSE OF AIDS? ARE THERE REALLY ONLY “A FEW” SCIENTISTS WHO DOUBT THIS? Over 2,000 scientists, medical professionals, authors and. Search the world's information, including webpages, images, videos and more. Google has many special features to help you find exactly what you're looking for. Here you can easily hire a private writer in as early as. Most steroid users are not athletes. Between 1 million and 3 million people (1% of the population) are thought to have misused AAS in the United States. Studies in. ![]() ![]() Diet and Health. General Nutrition and Health Information;. Diet and Health. Digestive Diseases and Disorders. Featured OOH Occupation: Materials Engineers Materials engineers develop, process, and test materials used to create a wide range of products, from computer chips and. Best Dog Food For Dogs With Arthritis and Joint/Mobility Issues. Arthritis is one of the most common health problems veterinarians see in dogs. We usually think of. Learn about the most common diet and nutrition mistakes and how to. A case- control study conducted to evaluate risk factors for measles allowed us to estimate vaccination coverage. It was measured in classes where cases did occur during the outbreak. This population included 8,9. The 5. 63 cases and a random sample of two controls per case selected in the case's class were kept for analysis. The vaccination coverage among cases was at least 8. Vaccination coverage for the total population was 9. Incomplete vaccination coverage is not a valid explanation for the Quebec City measles outbreak. May 9; 2. 63(1. 8): 2. PMID: 2. 27. 85. 42; UI: 9. Thirty- six (9. 7%) of 3. Centers for Disease Control clinical case definition of measles, but 2. Of 1. 22 patients with seroconfirmed measles, 1. Ig. M and significantly milder illness than either vaccinated or unvaccinated patients with Ig. M- positive serum. Of 1. 08 vaccinated patients with seroconfirmed measles, 1. Ig. M- negative serology or rash illnesses that failed to meet the clinical case definition; their mean age (1. The occurrence of secondary vaccine failure and vaccine- modified measles does not appear to be a major impediment to measles control in the United States but may lead to underreporting of measles cases and result in overestimation of vaccine efficacy in highly vaccinated populations. April 1. 99. 9; 9. Efficacy versus risks. January 2. 9, 1. 97. Calculations based on the mortality of whooping- cough before 1. Feb; 1. 5(3): 3. 01- 6. PMID: 9. 13. 94. 90; UI: 9. Christie, et al., . We know that about 5- 1. Tuberculosis prevention trial, Madras Inj J Med Res 7. Jul 1. 98. 0: 1- 7. BCG vaccination where one group was totally unvaccinated and one group had the BCG vaccine. There are two functions of the immune system: immediate response and long- term response. The immediate response kills infectious germs and promotes recovery from the infection. The long- term response maintains immunity so that the person will be protected against infection if exposed to the organisms in the future. Not every unvaccinated person will get the disease, but EVERY vaccinated person is at risk of vaccine induced complications. Vaccines don't just contain parts of a virus, they have toxic chemicals in them. It is most common to catch the disease between March and May. It takes 1. 0- 2. This is called the 'incubation period'. You are infectious from about two days before the rash appears until roughly five days after. Therefore, you, or your child, should stay at home until all of the blisters have fully crusted over, and this usually happens 5- 7 days after the first blister appears. After the last blister has burst and crusted over, you are no longer infectious. The virus is already in these droplets, which is why it spreads so fast. This is because your body develops immunity to the chickenpox virus, which stops you from becoming re- infected. The vaccine virus may rarely be transmitted to contacts of vaccinees. But even though antibodies disappear, immune memory persists. Most vaccines produce immune memory that lasts a very long time, if not for life. The presence of immune memory means that the immune system can respond very quickly, to either infection or a booster dose of vaccine. Vaccine immunity is based on antibody count and nothing else. If the body had 'immune memory' to vaccination, it would then produce antibodies as a result. It is a documented fact that these wane weeks or months after vaccination, which is why adults are encouraged to have tetanus vaccine every 1. The 'immune memory' spoken about by scientists may in fact be nothing more than over- sensitization to vaccine agents. It's highly debatable whether it really occurs with artificial vaccination or whether whole- body immunity can only take place via natural immunity. Waning antibodies to shots are also the reason why boosters are introduced, and why the UK government is now giving some babies two doses of MMR at once, because they say that it'll 'protect' the babies from those babies who have not had MMR. Not only does vaccine immunity wane, but if a mother has booster vaccines during pregnancy, she can put her child at risk of disabilities. In the paper, Adverse Outcomes Associated with Postpartum Rubella or MMR Vaccine, F. Edward Yazbak, MD, FAAP and Kathy L. Lang- Radosh, MS, it states: 'We identified 6. MMR) or the monovalent rubella vaccine and whose children later received MMR vaccine. Forty- five of these women have children diagnosed with autistic spectrum disorder (ASD); another ten women have children with autistic symptoms, ADD/ADHD or other developmental delays; and four women have children with other health problems, mostly immunologic. These outcomes raise concerns about the practice of postpartum vaccination and suggest that an immune mechanism may increase children's susceptibility to ASD.' Another point is that aquired immunity from vaccination cannot be passed from mother to child through breast feeding. Only immunity from the natural disease can be passed on to a child. Now children are getting measles at an earlier age because they are no longer protected by maternal antibodies. The only true immune memory comes from infection and re- challenge with the natural disease, or passively through breastfeeding. Vaccination also produces very long- lasting immunity. Immune memory resulting from vaccination seems to persist even if there is no antibody detectable in the blood. Protection against these diseases requires the actual presence of antibody in the blood at the time a person is exposed to the toxin. Even though immune memory lasts 4. These infectious toxins are so potent that disease can occur before the immune system has time to respond. Adults must receive boosters every 1. In some places, such as Leeds and Bradford there were increases of nine times and 3. In Northern Ireland 9. Mumps outbreak shows need for MMR booster, Pulse 1 Dec 2. These vaccines stimulate the immune system without causing any infection. However, the vaccine viruses have been sufficiently weakened, or attenuated, in the laboratory that they stimulate immunity without causing a full- blown infection. Also, they do not spread from a vaccinated child to another person. Jun 2. 2; 1(7. 55. No abstract available. PMID: 4. 17. 26. 71; UI: 6. Mar 5; 3. 43(8. 89. No abstract available. PMID: 7. 90. 63. 72; UI: 9. Dec 1. 5; 1. 13(1. No abstract available. PMID: 3. 45. 25. 86; UI: 8. Acta Neurol Scand. Sep; 7. 6(3): 2. 10- 4. PMID: 3. 68. 73. 70; UI: 8. Scott Med J. 1. 98. Aug; 3. 3(4): 3. 06- 7. PMID: 2. 84. 73. 13; UI: 8. A review of Sixteen cases with Special Reference to Immunization Schedules in Infancy. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. But the continuing Nigerian outbreak is the biggest ever caused by the vaccine. In northern Nigeria, only about 3. Children who have been vaccinated excrete the virus, and in unsanitary conditions it can end up in the water supply, spreading to unvaccinated children. In the case we describe, the serogroup changed as a result of the transfer of serogroup- specific genes during the short period of transmission of the disease isolate. The rapidity of the serogroup switching arouses concern about the induction of herd immunity against single serogroups by vaccination programs in which capsular antigens (e. C polysaccharides) are used. Without lowering the incidence of meningococcal disease in the long run, such programs may rapidly increase the incidence of serogroup B meningococcal disease, for which no vaccine is available.”. Since there is no vaccine available to control serogroup B meningococcal disease, the appearance of this variant may have public- health significance if it demonstrates the same epidemic potential as its serogroup C counterpart. Fever can occur after vaccination and may cause convulsions in a few cases; but fever- induced convulsions do not cause permanent brain damage and do not increase the risk of epilepsy or any other brain disorder. The risk of convulsions is much higher after natural measles or pertussis than after vaccination. Best Dog Food for Dogs with Arthritis / Joint Mobility Issues. Arthritis is one of the most common health problems veterinarians see in dogs. We usually think of arthritis and joint mobility problems as issues that affect elderly dogs but some dogs can develop joint disease early in their lives. Joint disease can range from being mild and hardly noticeable to debilitating. Most dogs that have arthritis or some kind of joint disease will have a moderate form and they do begin to experience it as they get older. Larger dogs are usually more susceptible to these issues than smaller dogs. A dog’s diet, along with his weight and some supplements, can have an effect on this condition. Signs of Arthritis and Joint Disease. Typical signs of joint disease in dogs include stiffness, limping or favoring a leg. Dogs with arthritis or joint disease can also have difficulty getting up and down. This can often occur after your dog has been sleeping or resting. Consider how puppies jump up and run around and then think about how older dogs sometimes have to ease themselves up and rest before moving. Older dogs and dogs with arthritis or joint disease may walk without fully bending their joints until some of the stiffness works itself out. If you have ever had a joint injury, then you probably know how this feels. Your dog may also be reluctant to jump or climb stairs. Or he may show evidence of pain when he tries to climb stairs or jump on furniture that used to be easy for him. You will probably notice your dog slowing down and starting to have problems with things that he used to do. Sometimes the signs can be easy to miss because a) dogs are good at hiding pain; and b) the small signs come on gradually. But sooner or later you will probably seen some unmistakeable signs. More than Arthritis. Most people think of arthritis when they think of joint disease in dogs but it includes many other things that can affect your dog’s quality of life. Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, OCD (osteochondritis dissecans), congenital disorders, metabolic disorders, cancer, accident and trauma, and many other things can cause mobility problems in dogs. Environmental factors also play a role. Some issues are related to a dog’s genetic inheritance but things like diet, exercise, weight, supplements (too many, in some cases), and other things often make a difference in whether a dog experiences joint mobility problems. Joint Disease and Weight. One of the best things you can do for any dog with arthritis or other kinds of joint disease is watch his weight. No matter what size your dog is, carrying extra weight on his skeletal frame puts added stress on his bones and joints. This added stress on bones and joints can worsen any pre- existing problems, cause cartilage to deteriorate and lead to bone rubbing against bone. In short, it can increase the chances of pain and inflammation for your dog from arthritis and other joint problems. This is true whether you have a Newfoundland or a Pomeranian. However, larger dogs are even more likely to have bone and joint problems. If you have a large or giant breed you need to be particularly careful about watching your dog’s weight, along with making sure that he doesn’t grow too rapidly as a puppy. This is why there are special dog foods made for large/giant breed dogs and puppies. They have special calorie needs and it’s particularly important that these puppies don’t grow too fast. No matter what breed or kind of dog you have, try to identify what his ideal weight should be and help him achieve that weight. With an estimated half of the dogs in the U. S. If he is overweight, it’s probably worsening any joint or bone problems. You can talk to your veterinarian, look at a body condition chart, check breed standards for your breed, or look at other reliable sources. You can usually keep your dog fit by feeding a good quality dog food and making sure that he is getting adequate exercise. If you have an older dog that is slowing down he might not be getting as much exercise as he used to get. Try to make sure that he gets some daily exercise. Keeping a dog’s muscles toned is usually good for his bones and joints as long as it doesn’t cause him any pain or discomfort. Many older dogs have a slowing metabolism. Even though you are feeding your older dog the same food and the same amount of food as usual, your dog is no longer converting it to muscle as well as he once did. He is storing more of it as fat. In these cases you may want to consider changing your older dog’s food. Older dog’s need good quality protein but their weight needs to be carefully managed. Best Prescription Foods for Dogs with Joint & Mobility problems. There are several prescription foods for dogs with arthritis and joint/mobility problems. The foods generally contain a blend of ingredients and supplements that keep joints supple and maintain healthy cartilage. You can usually find these foods in cans and in different flavors. Some of the foods are specifically made for large breed dogs but you can find some of them made for small and medium breeds, too. If you have a small breed dog, you should talk to your veterinarian before trying to feed one of these prescription diets for large breed dogs to him. Small dogs have higher caloric needs than larger dogs so this needs to be considered even for a dog with joint or mobility issues. You can find the following dry food prescription diets on Chewy. They also have wet food alternatives. These foods are often recommended for dogs with arthritis or joint and mobility problems. Prescription diets require a prescription from your veterinarian so you will see this message on the page: “. This product will not be shipped until a copy of a valid prescription authorization is faxed to 1- 8. Once your vet faxes or e- mails your dog’s prescription, the order can be filled and shipped to you. Other online sites have the same requirements for prescription diets. Note: You won’t like the ingredients in any prescription diets. And, yes, these foods are expensive. For the most part you are not paying for ingredients, with a few exceptions. Prescription diets are made to precise specifications with tight quality control so your dog gets exactly what he needs in his diet in terms of nutrients. The foods may also contain some special ingredients that are not found in ordinary commercial dog food. So, don’t expect organic ingredients and high meat content. However, the foods consistently get very positive reviews. They seem to work, even if some of the ingredients look bad. You will also notice that the companies that make prescription diets are the big pet food companies. They do invest some of their money in research and development of these foods. It’s not unusual for some of the developments they make with prescription dog foods to eventually end up in their commercial foods. Prescription diets should always be fed according to your veterinarian’s instructions. You should consider the dog food the same as any other prescribed medication for your dog. Most diets are mixed with normal food for a few days to help your dog adjust to the new food. Diets formulated for joint mobility contain glucosamine and chondroitin that help re- build cartilage and prevent further deterioration of a dog’s joints. Many formulas also contain antioxidants that strengthen the immune system to fight infections. Hill’s Prescription Diet Metabolic + Mobility Weight and Joint Care. Nutritionists & veterinarians developed Prescription Diet Metabolic + Mobility Canine clinical nutrition specially to help manage your dog’s weight and joint health. In fact, Metabolic + Mobility Canine has clinically proven nutrition to improve mobility in as little as 2. Key Benefits. Naturally works with your pet’s unique metabolism. Improves your dog’s ability to run, walk and jump. Helps your pet feel full & satisfied between meals. Hill’s Prescription Diet j/d Joint Care. Improving your dogs mobility is as easy as feeding the right nutrition. Being proactive about mobility issues early can avoid the need for more aggressive treatments. Hill’s Prescription Diet j/d helps your dog walk, run and jump more easily in just 2. Key Benefits. Help improve your dog’s ability to run, walk and jump in as little as 2. An excellent source of the Omega 3 fatty acid, EPA, to nourish cartilage. Controlled calorie content and added L- carnitine help maintain a healthy weight and avoid extra stress on joints. Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets JM Joint Mobility. With its natural source of glucosamine and high EPA and omega- 3 fatty acid content, Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets JM Joint Mobility Canine Formula is designed to help improve mobility in dogs with arthritis. It offers dietary benefits that provide optimal nutrition while meeting your adult dog’s or growing puppy’s special needs. Key Benefits. High levels of long- chain omega- 3 fatty acids. A natural source of glucosamine. A high level of antioxidants. High protein- to- calorie ratio. Iams Veterinary Formula Joint Plus Dry Dog Food. Joint health issues affect millions of dogs in the USA – dogs of every size, age, and breed. The good news is, your veterinarian can recommend measures that can help delay the aging progression of such joint issues. Nutrition is one vital component of that regimen. Iams Veterinary Formula Joint Plus contains a blend of ingredients to help support the nutritional management of joints and senior health. Key Benefits. Glucosamine & Chondroitin Sulfate – naturally occurring compounds that aid in the nourishment and maintenance of healthy joint cartilage. Antioxidants – nutrients that help stabilize cells. A balance of Omega 6 & 3 Fatty Acids to help nutritionally manage inflammation. Animal proteins & L- Carnitine to help support lean, active muscles and healthy joints (vitamin- like compound that helps with fat metabolism)Made in the USARoyal Canin Veterinary Diet Canine Mobility Support Large Breed Dry Food.
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